When planning checkups for the family, many people tend to overlook eye exams. Even those who schedule eye appointments assume that general vision screening is sufficient. The eyes are sensitive organs and many consider them the most important of the senses.

It is important to realize that comprehensive eye exams are important for overall health. Taking good care of your eyes will help ensure that you do not lose your sight. Regular eye examinations go beyond determining if you need glasses.

Getting an Eye Exam

Eye exams are carried out by qualified ophthalmologists or optometrists. The specialists look for any underlying conditions or symptoms that can indicate eye problems. Some of the conditions include glaucoma, retinal detachment, cataracts, and macular degeneration.

Many eye conditions develop fully in old age, but the signs are usually present much earlier. If detected early, most eye conditions can be treated or controlled effectively.

Existing Health Conditions

During eye exams, the specialists consider the presence of other health problems. Health conditions like hypertension and diabetes can impact visual function. The conditions will usually be taken into account during the eye exam. During regular eye exams, the specialists will take a medical history of the patient. They will note any existing medical conditions.

Early Disease Detection

During eye exams, the specialists examine the eyes’ internal structures. This can detect signs of serious diseases. Early detection and diagnosis help in the proactive management of the diseases.

When caught early, diseases like diabetes and hypertension can be controlled. The specialists can also detect the potential of a stroke. The results of the eye exam can allow the patient to seek additional preventive treatment for other medical conditions.

Checking Visual Function

Regular eye exams check the patient’s visual function for both proximal and distance vision. Visual acuity screening will help determine if and when an individual will need vision correction. After the exam, the specialist may recommend the use of glasses.

Regular exams will help indicate any corrections required periodically. This depends on the deterioration or improvement of the visual function. Apart from near and farsightedness, eye specialists also look for other ocular symptoms such as astigmatism.

Preventing Blindness

Regular eye exams are important for the prevention of serious eye conditions that can lead to blindness. More than 75 percent of vision loss cases can be prevented if detected early. Eye examinations are essential for disease prevention, but they are only effective if done regularly. 

Many ocular conditions and symptoms are irreversible once they become fully developed. Cataracts can lead to blurred vision but early detection can restore normal vision. Retinal detachment can lead to blindness if not treated early. 

Frequency of Eye Exams

The frequency of eye examinations will depend on the age and overall health of the patient. Children require less frequent eye examinations than adults. Doctors recommend that individuals over the age of 50 get eye exams every two to three years. Individuals with existing eye health conditions will require more frequent checks depending on the condition.

Regardless of how great your eyesight is, you need to schedule regular eye exams. This is a great way to protect your overall health.

For more on regular eye exams, visit Inclima Eye Care at our office in West Haven, Connecticut. You can also call (203) 694-0418 to schedule an appointment.